Mawu Oyamba: Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza kwambiri za ngozi zinayi zachitetezo ana akamaseŵera ndi zoseweretsa.
Ndi kusintha kwa moyo, makolo nthawi zambiri amagula zambirikuphunzira zidolekwa ana awo. Komabe, zoseweretsa zambiri zimene sizikukwaniritsa miyezo yake n’zosavuta kuvulaza khandalo. Zotsatirazi ndi zoopsa 4 zobisika zachitetezo pamene ana akusewera ndi zidole, zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro chapadera kuchokera kwa makolo.
Miyezo yoyendera zoseweretsa zamaphunziro
Palinso zoseweretsa zambiri zopangidwa ndi mafakitale ang'onoang'ono apansi panthaka pamsika, makamaka kumidzi. Amagulitsidwa kudzera mwa amalonda ang'onoang'ono ndi ogulitsa, chifukwa cha mitengo yawo yotsika, zoseweretsazi zimakondedwa kwambiri ndi makolo akumidzi. Komabe, chitetezo cha zidolezi sichingatsimikizidwe. Ena amagwiritsa ntchito zida zowopsa, zomwe sizingapeze opanga. Pofuna chitetezo ndi thanzi la ana, makolo ayenera kuyesetsa kupewa kugula zoseweretsa zoterezi.
Zoseweretsa zabwino kwambiri zophunzitsira anaziyenera kupangidwa motsatira IS09001: 2008 zofunikira zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndikudutsa chiphaso chokakamiza cha 3C. Boma la State Administration for Industry and Commerce likunena kuti zinthu zamagetsi zopanda chizindikiro chokakamiza za 3C siziyenera kugulitsidwa m'malo ogulitsira.
Choyamba, zipangizo siziyenera kukhala ndi zitsulo zolemera. Zitsulo zolemera zidzakhudza kukula kwaluntha ndikupangitsa kulephera kuphunzira. Kachiwiri, sayenera kukhala ndi mankhwala osungunuka. Zida zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangazidole zamaphunziro ndi masewera, kuphatikiza mapulasitiki, ma tona a pulasitiki, utoto, utoto, malo opangira ma electroplating, zothira mafuta, ndi zina zotere, zisakhale ndi zinthu zosungunuka. Chachitatu, kudzazidwa sikuyenera kukhala ndi zinyalala, ndipo sikuyenera kukhala zonyansa kuchokera ku nyama, mbalame kapena zokwawa pakudzaza, makamaka chitsulo ndi zinyalala zina. Pomaliza, zoseweretsa zonse ziyenera kupangidwa ndi zida zatsopano. Ngati zapangidwa ndi zinthu zakale kapena zokonzedwanso, kuchuluka kwa kuipitsa koopsa komwe kuli m'zinthu zokonzedwansozi sikungakhale kokulirapo kuposa kwa zinthu zatsopano.
Mawonekedwe a zidole zamaphunziro
Makolo ayenera kuyesetsa kuti asagulekuphunzira zoseweretsa za cubezomwe ndi zazing'ono, zomwe zingathe kudyedwa mosavuta ndi mwanayo. Makamaka kwa ana aang’ono, satha kuweruza zinthu zakunja ndipo amakonda kuika chilichonse m’kamwa mwawo. Choncho, ana aang'ono sayenera kusewerazidole zakukula kwa ubwanandi tizigawo ting'onoting'ono, tosavuta kumezedwa ndi khanda ndikuyambitsa kukomoka ndi zoopsa zina. Kuwonjezera apo, musagule zidole zokhala ndi nsonga zakuthwa ndi ngodya, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kubaya ana.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zoseweretsa zamaphunziro
Ana amakonda kuika zidole m’kamwa mwawo kapena kuika manja m’kamwa mwawo akagwira zoseŵeretsazo. Chifukwa chake,mawonekedwe zoseweretsa kuphunzira ayenera kutsukidwa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nthawi zonse. Pamwamba pa chidolecho chiyenera kutsukidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo zomwe zingathe kupasuka ziyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi zonse ndikutsukidwa bwino. Zoseweretsa zomwe zimakhala zolimba komanso zosavuta kuzimiririka zimatha kumizidwa m'madzi osabala. Zoseweretsa zowonjezera zimatha kukhala zotsutsana ndi ma virus powotcha padzuwa.Zoseweretsa zamatabwaamatsuka m'madzi a sopo.
Asanagule zoseweretsa, makolo ayenera kuphunzira zambiri za kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zoseweretsa ndikupewa zoopsa zosiyanasiyana zachitetezo. Tsatirani ife kuphunzira kusankhazoseweretsa zapamwamba zamaphunziro a anazomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-23-2021