Iriburiro:Iyi ngingo itangiza ahanini inkomoko yaibikinisho byujuje ubuziranenge.
Hamwe nubucuruzi bwisi yose, hari ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byinshi mumahanga mubuzima bwacu. Ndabaza niba warabonye byinshiibikinisho by'abana, ibikoresho byo kwiga, ndetse n'imyambaro yo kubyara ifite ikintu kimwe ihuriweho-ikorerwa mubushinwa. Ibirango “Byakozwe mu Bushinwa” biragenda bigaragara. Hariho impamvu nyinshi zo gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi byabana mubushinwa. Amafaranga make yumurimo niyo azwi cyane, ariko haribintu byinshi bishobora gushirwa muburinganire. Hariho impamvu nyinshi zituma amasosiyete menshi yabanyamerika namasosiyete kwisi ahitamo kubyara umusaruroibikinisho byuburezin'ibicuruzwa by'abana mu Bushinwa.
Umushahara muto
Impamvu izwi cyane yatumye Ubushinwa bwahindutse igihugu cyahisemo inganda zubukungu nigiciro gito cyakazi. Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu gituwe cyane ku isi, gituwe na miliyari zirenga 1.4. Nubusanzwe kubera ubwinshi bwumurimo niho ibiciro byibicuruzwa “byakozwe n'intoki” mubushinwa biri hasi cyane ugereranije nibindi bihugu byo kwisi. Amahirwe make y'akazi atuma abaturage benshi b'Abashinwa bakurikirana umushahara muto ugereranije no kubaho. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umusaruro wibicuruzwa bimwe mubushinwa bisaba amafaranga make yumurimo. Kubikinisho byiza cyane nkaibikorwa byiza cyane cubes, ibikinisho byisahanainyigisho zimbaho zibiti, Abakozi b'Abashinwa bafite ubushake bwo kwishushanya ku giciro gito, kiri inyuma y'ibindi bihugu.
Kurushanwa bidasanzwe
Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu gikora ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Bigereranijwe ko hafi 80% by'ibikinisho byose bikorerwa ku isi bikorerwa mu Bushinwa. Muri icyo gihe, kugira ngo turusheho gukomeza guhangana ku bicuruzwa, Ubushinwa butegura uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibicuruzwa mu gihugu hose bugamije kugenzura umutekano n’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byose. Ubwoko bwibikinisho bikorerwa ku isoko ryUbushinwa biruzuye cyane, bishobora kugabanywamoibikinisho bya elegitoronike, ibikinisho byigisha,naibikinisho gakondo, irashobora guhuza imigenzo yumuco nibikenewe muburezi mubihugu bitandukanye.
Urusobe rw'ibidukikije
Iterambere rikomeye ry’inganda zikora inganda mu Bushinwa ntirishobora gutandukana n’ubukungu bwihariye bw’Ubushinwa. Bitandukanye n’ubukungu bw’isoko ryisanzuye mu Burayi no muri Amerika, ubukungu bw’isoko mu Bushinwa buyoborwa na guverinoma kandi ntibibaho mu bwigunge. Inganda zikora inganda mu Bushinwa zishingiye cyane ku rusobe rw’abatanga ibicuruzwa n’abakora, ibigo bya leta, abagabura n’abakiriya. Kurugero, Shenzhen yahindutse igice cyingenzi cyo gukora kuriinganda zikinisha ibikinishokuberako itezimbere urusobe rwibinyabuzima rurimo abakozi bahembwa make, abakozi babahanga, abakora ibice nabatanga inteko.
Usibye ibyiza by'umurimo, amafaranga make y’umusaruro, abakozi benshi kandi bafite ubumenyi, hamwe n’ibidukikije bihamye kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa mu nganda n’ibikoresho, Ubushinwa buteganijwe gukomeza kuba igihagararo cy’uruganda rukinisha ibikinisho ku isi mu myaka myinshi iri imbere. Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’iterambere ry’uburezi, umusaruro w’inganda mu Bushinwa uragenda wubahiriza amabwiriza y’ubuzima n’umutekano, amasaha y’akazi n’amabwiriza y’imishahara, n’amabwiriza yo kurengera ibidukikije. Iterambere ryatumye ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu Bushinwa birushaho guhuza indangagaciro z’ibihugu by’iburengerazuba, bityo ibikinisho bikozwe mu Bushinwa bimaze kumenyekana ku isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-25-2022