Intshayelelo: Eli nqaku litshayelela indlela abantwana abanokusebenzisa ngayo izinto zokudlala ngokukhuselekileyo.
Iithoyi ezingcono zokusebenzisana zeentsanaziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo nenomdla wokukhula komntwana ngamnye, kodwa zinokuzisa imingcipheko ebantwaneni. Ukufunxa yimeko eyingozi kakhulu kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-3 okanye ngaphantsi. Isizathu soku kukuba abantwana bavame ukubekaizinto zokudlala zabantwanaemlonyeni wabo. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abazali bahlole abantwana baboukwakha iithoyi zokufunda kwaye uwabeke esweni xa edlala.
Khetha iiToys
Nazi ezinye izikhokelo jikelele ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni xa uthenga iithoyi:
1. Izinto zokudlala ezenziwe ngelaphu kufuneka zibhalwe ngokunqanda ilangatye okanye iileyibhile ezibuyiswayo.
2. Izinto zokudlala eziphucukileyokufuneka ihlanjwe.
3. Ipeyinti kuyo nayiphi nainto yokudlala efundisayokufuneka ingabinalothe.
4. Naziphi na izinto zokudlala zobugcisakufuneka ingabi yityhefu kwaye ingabi nabungozi.
5. Iphakheji yekhrayoni kunye ne-coating kufuneka imakishwe nge-ASTM D-4236, nto leyo ethetha ukuba balupasile uvandlakanyo loMbutho waseMelika wovavanyo kunye nezixhobo.
Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka ugweme ukuvumela abantwana basebenziseiithoyi ezindala, okanye bavumele izalamane nabahlobo ukuba badlale ngezinto zokudlala zabantwana. Ngenxa yokubaumgangatho wezi zokudlalaisenokungabi ntle kakhulu, ixabiso ngokuqinisekileyo lixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa basenokungafikeleli imigangatho yokhuseleko yangoku, kwaye basenokuguga okanye babe neengozi zokhuseleko kwinkqubo yomdlalo.Kwaye kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba into yokudlala ayenzi ibe nefuthe elithile kwigubu lendlebe lomntwana. Ezinye ziyarhaxa, iithoyi ezitswinayo,umculo okanye iithoyi ze-elektronikiingenza ingxolo elingana neempondo zemoto. Ukuba abantwana bazibeka ngqo ezindlebeni zabo, zinokubangela ukungeva kakuhle.
Izinto zokudlala zoKhuseleko zeentsana kunye nabantwana abasaqala ukufunda
Xa uthenga iithoyi, nceda ufunde imiyalelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iithoyi zifanelekile kwiminyaka yabantwana. Izikhokelo ezikhutshwe yiKomishoni yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi (CPSC) kunye neminye imibutho inokukunceda wenze izigqibo zokuthenga.
Xa uthenga ainto yokudlala entsha ye-didactic yabantwana abaselula, unokuqwalasela isimilo somntwana wakho, imikhwa nehambo yakhe. Kwanomntwana obonakala eqolile kunabanye abantwana abakwiminyaka efanayo akafanele asebenzise amathoyizi alungele abantwana abadala. Inqanaba lobudala babantwana abadlala ngezinto zokudlala lixhomekeke kwizinto zokhuseleko, hayi ubukrelekrele okanye ukukhula.
Izinto zokudlala eziKhuselekileyo zeentsana, abaSakhasayo, kunye nabantwana abasaqala ukufunda
Izinto zokudlala kufuneka zibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo - ubuncinane yi-3cm ububanzi kunye ne-6cm ubude ukuze zingaginywa okanye zivaleleke kuqhoqhoqho. Amalungu amancinci avavanyayo okanye aminxe anokugqiba ukuba into yokudlala incinci kakhulu. Idayamitha yale mibhobho yenzelwe ukuba ifane noqhoqhoqho womntwana. Ukuba into inokungena kwi-trachea, incinci kakhulu kubantwana abancinci.
Kufuneka abantwana bakuphephe ukusebenzisa amabhastile, iingqekembe zemali, iibhola ezingaphantsi okanye ezilingana ne-1.75 intshi (4.4 cm) ububanzi kuba zinokuxinga emqaleni ngaphezu koqhoqhoqho kwaye zibangele ubunzima bokuphefumla. Izinto zokudlala zombane kufuneka zibe nebhokisi yebhetri efakwe izikrufu ukuthintela abantwana ukuba bangazivuleli. Iibhetri kunye nolwelo lwebhetri lubeka imingcipheko emandla, kubandakanywa ukufuthaniselwa, ukopha kwangaphakathi kunye nokutsha kweekhemikhali. Uninzi lwamathoyizi okukhwela anokusetyenziswa xa umntwana ehleli ngaphandle kwenkxaso, kodwa bhekisa kwiingcebiso zomenzi. Izinto zokudlala zokukhwela ezinjengamahashe anyakaziswayo neenqwelo zokukhwela zifanele zifakwe amabhanti ezihlalo okanye amabhanti ezihlalo, yaye zifanele zizinze yaye zomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuze kuthintelwe abantwana ekubhukuqekeni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-22-2022